Gunboat Diplomacy :: Political Science

Theodore Roosevelt’s was a President who believed that the United States should be a strong country by military strength. He believed that that we had to a power in the world and a force in the world. Roosevelt wanted a two ocean navy. He wanted a navy that could come and go to the Pacific or the Atlantic Ocean. With the idea of wanting power in the both oceans he began plans for the construction of the Panama Canal. This is where the essence of the Gunboat Diplomacy comes in. Gunboat Diplomacy involves intimidation by threat or use of military force. He ended up taking Panama and then leaving the Congress to debate the situation out and while debating was building the canal. The invasion of Panama to depose Manuel Noriega was the root of Gunboat Diplomacy. Before the Panama Canal was constructed, the country of Panama was a province of Columbia. The Federal Government of the United States used the Monroe Doctrine to construct an imperial diplomacy, which initially staked out a sphere-of-influence that warned Old World powers not to attempt any further colonial adventures in the New World: the New World was to be dominated by the United States. The drive to build the canal as a short-cut between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans came about largely from the interests of the United States Navy, which recognized that the strategic control of the continent would devolve on anyone who had control of a canal at the narrowest point in the land: and there was the geo-political aspect of control of the Pacific Ocean. The British Navy had already proven the necessity of controlling the ocean as a supply line for colonial expansion. The biggest obstacle to building the Panama Canal was the issue of who would control it. The next biggest obstacle was the fact that the area was covered with jungle, which was a breeding ground for diseases Western medicine had never encountered. When President Roosevelt got behind the Navy to push its interests, influenced by the British Naval tradition, and intending to launch an American Naval tradition to rival the British in colonial expansion, he immediately embraced the plan to build a canal through the Isthmus of Panama. The only problem was that it belonged to another country. The Isthmus of Panama was a backwater, an inconsequential country province with no pretensions of independence. The entire project for independence was a proto-type for the kind of covert CIA operations Americans would be famous for in the Third World later in the century.

About My Childhood Essay

My name is Rouda Mohammed Al-Suaidi. I started kindergarten at the age of 4 in one of the finest schools in Abu Dhabi, which is Al-Worood Private School. I felt so scared on my first day of school and I didn’t go to school alone. My mother used to stay with me in class which made some of my classmates laugh at me. I remember they used to call me â€Å"A baby† and â€Å"Mommy’s little girl†. I used to cry a lot when they call me this. I spent my whole childhood there from kindergarten until High School. Throughout my childhood, I faced several successes and challenges. One of my successes in my childhood is being a famous basketball player in school. It first started at home, where I used to have a small basketball hall to practice and play with my family and friends especially in the weekends. At first, I didn’t have any idea on how to play this sport, but with the help of my precious father and uncle, they taught me all the ways and techniques to be an excellent basketball player. After being taught by my father and uncle, I started implementing the techniques and ways in mini basketball competitions, which were just amongst the students from grade 6-12. Although I was a fat, chubby young basketball player in school, my P.E teacher wanted me to compete with other international schools in Dubai and Sharjah. In the beginning, I was anxious and worried to compete with the schools in Dubai and Sharjah. Moreover, I was terrified because I had an image in my mind that the students their will make fun of me and laugh because I was fat. See more: Social process essay My P.E teacher motivated me and started training me after school time. After a lot of training and support from both my P.E teacher and family, I competed with the other schools and our school was ranked the 2nd best school in playing basketball. I was so happy about it but I wished to be ranked the first, but it never de-motivated me in practicing more and more. My father always told me: â€Å"be optimistic and never be pessimistic† and since then, I’ve been following my father’s quote until my recent life. Another success in my life was helping my cousin in raising two of her only children, a boy (Ali) and a girl (Sarah). At that time, Ali was just 18 months and Sarah was only 3 months. Ali and Sarah were everything to me. They were staying with me most of the time from the afternoon after I directly come back home from school till the evening around 10. However, in the weekends, they used to sleepover in our house. When I come back home, I used to eat lunch quickly and finish my school work quickly just to spend time with them. After I finished all my studies, I used to play with them, feed them lunch and dinner, bathe them at night before they leave in the weekdays and create a time for their naps during the day. The reason behind me helping my cousin in doing the mother duties is because my cousin was going through a process of having a divorce. After the divorce, my cousin went through depression and when I saw her like that, I offered to help her in her duties towards her children. So, she showed me how to do several things like: changing their diapers, play gently with them and taking turns while playing, share toys with each other, how to make them sleep, feed them and many other things. Although it is a very hard job raising a child, it didn’t prevent me from learning to be a successful mother in the future when I have my own children. Also, it didn’t stop my studies in sch ool. Moreover, it made me more focused in class and become a better student. Being a make-up artist is my third success through my childhood. In order to reach that success, I had to watch a lot of people putting make-up, ask them to teach me the techniques on how to put make-up and arrange the colors of the make-up when drawing the eyes, understanding and knowing the differences of all skin types for the make-up. Also, I used to watch people putting make up through T.V programs, watch the whole program and write down my questions on a piece of paper and send them an email in order to ask my questions and wait for their reply. Being a make-up artist was my childhood dream and after learning the basics and imitating it on the people, I became more confident and would want to expand my dream into opening my new make-up beauty center in the short term time. Although there were some successes in my childhood, I also faced many challenges. One of my greatest challenges was feeling embarrassed and lonely. During my childhood, I was always embarrassed of myself because I was very fat. The students in school used to make fun of me and call me different names: like â€Å"you look like pumba†, â€Å"you look like an old cow†, and many other names. I used to cry a lot to my mother when I go back home. Because I stood quiet and listen to students for years making fun of me, I turned to be a lonely person in my childhood. I used to be alone in the music lessons, art lessons and in the break times. I used to like walking alone, not playing with other children like all other normal children do. The reason behind this was my worry of the children making more fun of me because I was fat. This issue affected me a lot as a child but as I grew up, I started to be more sociable with the people. Another challenge is to know and understand the quality of time. As a child, I always wanted to play and have fun. I never organized my time and never valued the quality of time. I always wanted to lose time when I was assigned for any job for my mother or finish my school work very quickly and not caring about my work at all. All I wanted is time for playing only. As I grew older, I had many commitments to do in life like studying to become an excellent student and get high grades that would allow me to enroll in one of the best universities in Abu Dhabi, being with my family by visiting them, living my personal and social life and others. Unfortunately, I realized that I couldn’t mange my time at all and I was eager for help. My family was very supportive. They got me books on time management and I started reading those books, learning the techniques on how to organize your time. After a period of time, I started organizing my time, appreciate and value the quality of time. Finally, meeting my family’s expectation was also one of my challenges in life. The reason behind it is that parents expect a lot from their children. They expect to be successful, talented, hard working, enthusiastic and many other things. You wouldn’t want to embarrass yourself in front of your parents, because they always think that they’ve raised a perfect child whereas no one is perfect and everyone has negative and positive side effects. In my childhood, my parents expectations to me was being an excellent students, getting high grades in my exams and quizzes. I felt overwhelmed, pressured and exhausted because I didn’t want embarrass myself with my parents and I didn’t want them to get angry and mad at me for not at least trying to reach their expectation. I was trying very hard to meet their expectations in any of the issues and expectations and eventually I did.

Lord Of The Flies Representation Of Violence And War

Lord Of The Flies: Representation Of Violence and War Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a German theologian, states that â€Å" The ultimate test of a moral society is the kind of world that it leaves to its children.† In William Golding’s Lord Of The Flies, societal topics run rampant throughout the text with Golding’s use of individuals to represent different aspects of society. Many writers view the Lord Of The Flies as an allegory, as societal topics such as politics make appearances throughout the text. In the 1940’s Golding served in The Royal Navy of England during World War II for 6 years. These six years of experience in the war play a major role in his text. Having been a witness to the the hardships and cruelties associated with war, Golding utilizes these experiences in the novel to display the cruelty of men and their inner savagery. His use of young boys to promote this theme makes it all the more significant. In his novel, Lord of The Flies, Golding’s use of literary devices such as characterization and symbolism serve as allegories to the negative aspects of society, and display Golding’s pessimistic view towards war and violence in society. Golding characterizes Jack and Ralph as representations of the conflicting powers of today’s world. Jack embodies a tyrannical leader, acting ruthless, yet effectively. Jack’s representation greatly contrasts with Ralph’s who represents a democratic leader that sees the importance of a social order. These conflicting beliefs playShow MoreRelatedLord of the Flies and World War Ii1737 Words   |  7 Pagesnovel, Lord of the Flies. As all authors use their life and times as reference points in their works, Golding drew heavily on sociological, cultural, and military events. Lord of the Flies is an allegorical parallel to the world, as Golding perceived it. The island, the boys, and many other objects and events described in his work represent Goldings view of the world and humankind in general. He specifically incorporates characteristics and values reflective of the British culture. Â…The war taughtRead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies1731 Words   |  7 Pagesare for the most part, dual natured. History is the biggest evidence to support this; for the cruel, bloody wars but also the random acts of kindness that keep the world from falling into complete despair. In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, the ominous novel explores the descent into madness of a group of boys that crash land on a stranded island amidst the commotion of the Cold War. As the book progresses, the main character, Ralph, assumes power over the group as an elected leader while JackRead MoreWhat Does It Mean to Say That Lord of the Flies Is an Allegorical Novel? Discuss Its Important Symbols.1139 Words   |  5 PagesIn William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, there are many key characters, settings, objects and events that symbolise ideas much deeper than what is first perceived. It is these important symbols that make Lord of the Flies an allegorical novel. It is the con stant struggle to maintain civilization and resist complying with the savage urges that rages within each human individual that plays a central theme throughout the novel. Significant objects like the conch and signal fire; plot events such asRead MoreLord of the Flies by William Golding835 Words   |  3 PagesThe Lord of The Flies, an amazing and controversial book written by William Golding does have some interesting views on society. If you look on the surface you see some kids who are doing what kids do and that is to be crazy and have fun. However, if you look deeper youll find the roots of Goldings beliefs on society and humanity as a whole. Its more of a pessimistic view. Theres also the view of Jean Jacques Rousseau, the author of Dissertation on the Origin and Foundation of the InequalityRead MoreAnalysis Of Lord Of The Flies And Hunger Games By Suzanne Collins1208 Words   |  5 Pagesit. The novels, Lord of The Flies by William Golding and The Hunger Games by S uzanne Collins, demonstrate this prospect as through the narrative techniques of characterisation, plot, setting and style, they exemplify the moral decline of man under pressure to survive, ultimately resulting in savagery. Characterisation plays a major role in both texts as each character serves as a representation humanity and the faults within it. Throughout Lord of the Flies there is a developingRead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies1745 Words   |  7 Pages1954 novel, Lord of the Flies by Nobel Prize-winner William Golding is a dystopian allegory indicative of vast aspects of the human condition. Set in the midst of a nuclear war, the text details a group of marooned British school boys as they regress to a primitive state. Free from the rules and structures of civilisation and society, the boys split into factions - some attempting to maintain order and achieve common goals; others seeking anarchy and violence. The novel is based on Golding’s experienceRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Shakespeare1287 Words   |  6 Pagesbetrayals in history was that of Julius Caesar by his friend Marcus Brutus. Upon realizing his friend’s part in his death, a shocked Caesar asks, â€Å"Et tu, Brute? [You too, Brutus?]† and falls to his death. (Et tu, Brute?) The allegorical story Lord of The Flies consists of many situations where the conflicts and betrayals between Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin are represented through two boys on the island, Jack and Ralph. In the beginning of the story, Jack and Ralph work together and have generallyRead MoreLord Of The Flies Literary Analysis1101 Words   |  5 PagesIrony is a literary technique utilized by writers in an attempt to convey a message different than its literal meaning. For this reason, this technique used often in satirical writing, such as Lord of The Flies by William Golding. Irony is an important element in literature as it provides writers with a vehicle to communicate a deeper, more meaningful message. In his literary critique, How To Read Literature Like a Professor, Thomas C. Foster emphasizes the significance of irony in literature, statingRead MoreThomas Hobbes And The Political Ph ilosophy986 Words   |  4 Pagescan fund the use of legitimate violence in a certain geographic territory and enforce the contract, as well as enforcing their own funding. This is legitimately how Hobbes believed the human race grew out of the state of nature. We learned in this module that the classic novel Lord of the Flies is often seen by some philosophers as a story that exemplifies Hobbs’ social contract theory. This fictional story is about a group of boys stranded on an island during World War III. Despite one of the boysRead MoreHow Does Golding Present the Theme of Good Versus Evil in the Novel Lord of the Flies?3069 Words   |  13 PagesHow does Golding present the theme of good versus evil in the novel Lord of the Flies? William Goldings novel Lord of the Flies is at first impression a dramatic adventure story about a group of boys stranded on an island, whilst being evacuated from a war-torn world. However to the perceptive reader a more meaningful level of Goldings Lord of the Flies emerges. The novel is designed as an allegory; to a get a warning across to mankind about what Golding called the Essential sickness

Mr Zhang - 42340 Words

The Lakeside Company: Auditing Cases SOLUTIONS MANUAL 11e Table of Contents John M. Trussel and J. Douglas Frazer A Not on Ethics, Fraud and Sox Questions 2 A Note on Research Assignments 4 Introductory Case 6 Case 1 13 Case 2 21 Case 3 29 Case 4 39 Case 5 51 Case 6 67 Case 7 74 Case 8 83 Case 9 92 Case 10 100 Case 11 105 Case 12 115 Case 13 127 A NOTE ON ETHICS, FRAUD, AND SOX QUESTIONS The Lakeside Company: Auditing Cases, 11th edition, has been updated in light of the accounting scandals of the†¦show more content†¦Discuss these topics and make specific recommendations to Lakeside. Objective – Corporate governance and internal control in the public reporting context. (4-2) Discuss the assessment of control risk for audit clients that are public companies. If Lakeside were to become a public company, what impact would that have on Abernethy and Chapman s assessment of Lakeside s control risk and the evaluation of internal control? Objective – Internal control both in the public reporting context. Section 404 audits. (5-1) As noted in Case 1, Lakeside in considering the issuance of stock to the public. Write a report discussing tests of controls for clients that are public companies compared with those that are not public companies. If Lakeside were to become a public company, what impact would that have on Abernethy and Chapman s tests of controls? Objective – Comparison of internal auditing in the general case and in the public case. (7-1) The case assumes that tests of controls have been completed and substantive testing in the payroll area has commenced. 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It takes about the lives of Fugui and his family in twentieth century China. It explores a lot of aspects such as the filial piet, persona growth, political policies and personal life. It also talks about traditional Chinese culture and Communist policies in a criticism standingRead MoreGender Identity : The Raise The Red Lantern And The Wedding Banquet Essay982 Words   |  4 Pages Prof. Jack Gender identity in the Raise the Red Lantern and The Wedding Banquet Raise the Red Lantern (1991) by Yimou Zhang and The Wedding Banquet (1993) by Ang Lee specifically demonstrate perceptions of gender identity through a Chinese narrative. Zhang’s film examines the persecution of women and its harming effects. While Lee aims to create an accepting story of homosexual characters Yet, he progresses in his portray of women. This paper will examine the issues of genderRead MoreYu Hua s Original Work1400 Words   |  6 PagesZhang Yimou’s film To Live has a same general plot as Yu Hua’s original work To Live. It takes about the lives of Fugui and his family in twentieth century China. It explores a lot of aspects such as the filial piet, persona growth, political policies and personal life. It also talks about traditional Chinese culture and Communist policies in a criticism standing point. However, in some ways, the film is quite different from Yu Hua’s original work. And it departs from the plot and the themes of YuRead Mor eAnalysis Of Snow Midsummer And Hroswit s Martyrdom Of The Holy Virgins 965 Words   |  4 Pagesagainst patriarchal pressures in that she refuses to be bullied by Zhang and his father. However, her rebellious attitude is deemed as gender-appropriate in this play because her rebellion is fueled by cultural ideals that relate to patriarchal power, rather than Dou E’s resistance being rooted in her own sense of empowerment. At first, Dou E’s resistance to Zhang seems as though it is based on her own personal preference to not marry Zhang. However, as Dou E begins to implore that her mother-in-law notRead Morehuman trafficking persuasive speech1002 Words   |  5 Pageschildren, mostly young girls, from the bondage of servitude and slavery. The first group featured is called South Asian Coalition on Child Servitude, or as most people call it, SACCS. This human rights organization is headed by activist Kailash Satyarthi. Mr. Satyarthi is also a member of a High Level Gr oup that was formed by the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization, always called by its acronym, UNESCO, and an agency of the United Nations. 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The Scopes Trial One Of The Best American History

The Scopes Trial is one of the best in American history because it symbolizes the conflict between science and theology, faith and reason, individual liberty, and majority rule. This trial was to decide not only the fate of an evolution-teacher, but also to decide if traditionalists or modernists would rule American culture. An object of intense publicity, the trial was seen as a clash between urban sophistication and rural fundamentalism. On January 20, 1925, a Tennessee state senator named John A. Shelton proposed a bill to make it a felony, or a criminal act, to teach evolution in the state’s public schools. Fundamentalists had been supporting and pushing the passage of laws such as this, because the teaching of evolution and Darwinism contradicts the religious beliefs of creation in Christianity. Popular evangelist, Billy Sunday, undertook an eighteen-day crusade in Memphis in support of the prospective bill. Night after night, Sunday’s audiences grew until more than two-hundred thousand people heard him preach against the evils of evolution. The bill, known as the Butler Act, was officially passed on March 21, 1925, just 3 months after its proposal. Just as state legislators suspected, the ink had hardly dried on the Butler Act before its first challenger emerged. George Rappleyea, a modernist methodist who was against the new law against the teaching of evolution, urged people to rebel against the law in order to generate publicity for the city of Dayton. JohnShow MoreRelatedThe Scopes Trial And Its Effects On The American Education System1719 Words   |  7 PagesThe Scopes trial is a standout amongst the most well-known trials in American history. The trial was a lawful case in 1925 in which a substitute high school teacher, John Scopes, was charged with violating Tennessee s Butler Act, which made it illegal to teach Darwinism in any state-financed school. This trial was a gathering between various polar opposites, for example, Fundamentalism and Modernism. The fundamentalism and modernism conversion during the Scopes Trial had an extreme impact on theRead MoreThe Controversy Between Science And Religion1377 Words   |  6 PagesTennessee Scopes trial, or Monkey Trial, of 1925. The trial was over a Tennessee law that banned teaching evol ution in public schools. The American Civil Liberties Union protested the law with teacher, John Scopes, who agreed to help. Thetrial of the century brought together two famous political enemies, William Jennings Bryan, who led the anti-evolution crusade, and Clarence Darrow, who was known as the best criminal defense lawyer and evolution supporter. The author presents the history of controversyRead MoreThe 1920s and the Foundations of Today Essay examples1578 Words   |  7 Pagesas supervisor of the naval oil reserve lands for millions of dollars, resulted in a loss of faith in the government. Buying items on credit was a new feature of the 1920s. Although this did not seem like a big deal at the time, it turned out to be one of the leading causes to the start of the Great Depression, another of the decade’s biggest failures. The 1920s was the first decades to have a nickname, called either, â€Å"The Roaring Twenties,† or â€Å"The Jazz Age.† This demons trated the wealth, prosperityRead MoreThe Scopes Trial And Its Impact On The American Education System1894 Words   |  8 Pages The Scopes Trial is a standout amongst the most well-known trials in American history. The trial was a lawful case in 1925 in which a substitute high school teacher, John Scopes, was charged with violating Tennessee s Butler Act, which made it illegal to teach Darwinism in any state-financed school. This trial was a gathering between various polar opposites, for example, Fundamentalism and Modernism. The clash between fundamentalism and modernism during the Scopes Trial had a significantRead MoreComparing and Contrasting the Careers, Views and Accomplishments of William Jennings Bryan and Woodrow Wilson1354 Words   |  6 Pagesand Contrasting the Careers, Views and Accomplishments of William Jennings Bryan and Woodrow Wilson Two very influential men, Thomas Woodrow Wilson, born 1856, and William Jennings Bryan, born 1860 came onto the scene at one of the most critical points in American history. Thomas Woodrow Wilson was what you would call a late bloomer, yet in his later years that late bloom turned out to be a remarkable blossom. In other words, the impact he had on human society was colossal. 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Although atheist will try to make claims of pessimistic views that are proved false in reasoning, we can find creation reliable because evolution is flawed, scientific discoveries point to creation, and the action of one thinking is the evidence of creation and the founding of it throughRead MoreHow Vietnam War Affected America1450 Words   |  6 Pagessupremely unique conflict in the annals of American military history. Faced with this type of unique enemy and terrain, the American Armed Forces undoubtedly had to evolve and adapt their tactics accordingly. One element that is particularly extraordinary and exclusive to the Vietnam War is the development of highly organized scout-snipe r training. Prior to the Vietnam War, the United States had zero trained snipers. By the time the War had ended, trained American snipers had killed more than 13,000 enemy

Russel Williams Media Free Essays

The Truth is Not Always What We Want to Hear: Did the Media Go Too Far in Covering Russell Williams? Kaitlyn Witmeyer The University of Western Ontario Society relies so vastly on media as a source of information, that in some cases there can be discrepancy on what is deemed as appropriate or not appropriate when covering a story. This is the case for the story of Russell Williams who is charged with two accounts of murder, sexual assault and countless occurrences of breaking and entering. Williams’ case has been highly covered by the media and a great magnitude of disturbing details as well as photos has been provided while documenting events. We will write a custom essay sample on Russel Williams Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now The amount of information provided to the public has caused a controversy as to what is appropriate and ethical to share in concern of the victims directly involved in the case. The information provided as well as the photos is a necessary approach in order to inform the public of the severity of the situation. There are however, certain unnecessary disturbing details that should be omitted. Russell Willams, formally known as Colonel Russell Williams, is a powerful figure in Canada whose job consisted of commander of the forces base in Trenton. This is what makes the particular story so shocking; that a person of such power and who has respect by the country can commit such acts. It is also why the need for publicity is important. Williams murdered two females, Jessica Llyod who was 27, and Marie-France Comeau who was 37, but this was not until after his countless number of break-ins as well as the sexual assault of two separate women. Williams has a sexual fetish with female undergarments and would break into the homes of women and take pictures of himself wearing these articles as well as steal them for his own personal pleasure. This obsession is believed to what lead to the unfortunate assaults and deaths of the other women. When the story was first broadcast The Toronto Star and The Toronto Sun both released photos of Williams posing in female lingerie on the front cover of the morning paper. The Star had a photo of Williams posing in lingerie particularly placed next to a photo of him in is Colonel uniform. This photo caused controversy and even though it may be graphic for a front-page headline, it is necessary. There are much more disturbing photos that exist of Williams actually assaulting his victims, but those will never, and should never be released. The photo of Williams in lingerie was necessary to be released because it showed the public of how alarming the case actually is without crossing the line of being morbid. The Toronto Star received a lot of backlash from the photo released however people need to remember that Williams is a murderer and not to just focus on him being a fetishist (McGrath 2010). Due to all the troubling information and photos released, people may tend to concentrate more on the fetish-like behaviours Williams displayed and not give enough attention to the fact that he took the lives of two young women. It was important that the media relay enough details to the public concerning the case so an understanding of the severity of the situation could be made. The message of the situation was relayed across without the need for unnecessary disturbing details like The Toronto Star’s article states â€Å"On New Year’s Day 2008, he broke into a home in the Ottawa neighbourhood where he lived and sprayed semen on a 15-year-old girl’s dresser. He then took a picture of himself with the girl’s make-up brush touching his penis† (Rankin, 2010). This piece of information is quite disturbing and unnecessary in relaying the message to the public. A play by play is also provided of Williams’ video raping Comeau, â€Å" The video beings of Comeau lying in fetal position on her antique wood bed, duct tape wound around her head and covering her face in a T-shape that only her nose is exposed† (Mandel, 2010). Although the video its self was not released to the public, a detailed description still leaves an image burned in our minds. Chris Nicholas of the Ontario Provincial Police Department believes that the detailed information is a â€Å"good dose of reality of how evil people can be† (Hewit, 2010). Although it is a harsh reality, the people could have been spared these descriptive details. Williams broke into a total of 82 homes, but only 17 of them were reported (Seglins, 2010). Many of the break-ins went unreported; this may have been due to embarrassment or unawareness but the knowledge could have helped prevent the murders that occurred. The series of break-ins began in 2007 and lasted until 2010; one can only wonder that if more incidents were reported if that outcome could have been different. Filling the public in on such knowledge now may help prevent future situations from occurring because people are aware of the suspecting signs. The names of the victims and families were not released to the media of those who were broken into or sexually assaulted. This is for the best because the families have the right to keep their names private but the information released was important for the public to know. The names of the females who were raped and murdered were released because it becomes crucial information when someone is murdered in order to obtain more evidence. Even though the names were not released of many of the victims, those who live in their tight nit communities would be aware of who they are and what they experienced. Some may find the sharing of events embarrassing but it is important for the public to be aware of the events that occurred. Cases like Williams’ help society become more knowledgeable and by that, implements can be made to try and make people aware so situations like this can be avoided. Children have become so street proof that they are afraid to talk to people who they do not know, even if their intentions are harmless. This loses a sense of community and even though unfortunate it is now a necessary precaution. Two murders, two sexual assaults, 82 break-ins, and numerous female undergarments stolen. The truth can be a harsh reality, and for the story of Russell Williams, this is the exact case. Some may continue to find the information provided in the media as inappropriate and unethical. The public could have been spared certain images and details that would have been better left out with the message of the story still making its point across. It is however though still important for the public to be aware of the severity of the situation. Let this unfortunate story be a building block in society to help improve the world we live in. References Friscolanti, M. (n. d). The Dark Depraved Side of Russell Williams Revealed in Court. Macleans. Retrieved from www2. macleans. ca/2010/10/18/dark-depraved-side-of-russell-williams-revealed- in-court/ Hewit, P. (2010, October 19). Do We Need to Know all the Details of Williams’ Crimes?. The Toronto Star. Retrieved from http://www. thestar. om/news/canada/article/ 877982– release-of-shocking-details-of-williams-crimes-unprecedented-judicial-candour Mandal, M. (2010, October 19). Col. Russell Williams, You are a Bastard. Toronto Sun. Retrieved from www. torontosun. com/news/2010/10/19/15754206. html McGrath, J. M. (n. d. ). Should graphic Russell Williams photos go on the front page? | Mediaocracy | torontolife. com. Home | torontolife. com. Retrieved from http://www. tor ontolife. com/daily/informer/mediaocracy/2010/10/19/should-graphic-russell-williams-photos-go-on-the-front-page/ Rankin, J. 2010, October 18). The secret life of Col. Russell Williams exposed . The Toronto Star. Retrieved from http://www. thestar. com/news/canada/article/877044–the-secret-life-of-col-russell-williams-exposed Rankin, J. (2010, October 19). A depraved Double Life. The Toronto Star, pp. A1. Seglins, D. (2010, October 21). CBC News – Canada – Col. Russell Williams pleads guilty to all 88 charges. CBC. ca – Canadian News Sports Entertainment Kids Docs Radio TV. Retrieved from http://www. cbc. ca/canada/story/2010/10/18/col-williams-court-1018. html How to cite Russel Williams Media, Papers

Organization Gains A Competitive Advantage-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Organization Gains A Competitive Advantage? Answer: Introduction Chris and Richards Legal Support (CRLS) is a family based company that provides free legal support advice to the local community. The organization is headed by Chris and his son Richard, both law professionals. Richard has specialized in the provision of legal advice to the disadvantaged people in the society. The company raises finances through fundraising from donors, well-wishers, and volunteer workers. Currently, the organization has grown to establish more branches and recruit more volunteer lawyers to increase in its services. The expansion of the CRLS has created the need for the incorporation of the information systems to help handle in smoothening the operations of the organization, especially the cloud based ERP. Therefore, there is the need for the management to understand the benefits and challenges of the cloud based ERP. Organizational Change in CRLS Organizational change refers to the process of review and modification of the existing management structures and the business workflow and processes. The change is critical to the success of every organization and has become an inevitable aspect for those that want to stay ahead of their competitors in business. Some companies fear to embrace change, and this makes them loose their competitive advantage, reduced profitability, and the sustainability and thus low growth and even business exit. Therefore, it is important for the management of the CRLS to embrace organizational change since it will bring about efficiency which will, in turn, help the organization increase profitability and sustainability due to increased competitive advantage (Curko, Stepanic, and Varga, 2012, pp. 206-214). There are key drivers towards organizational change. These are the factors that necessitate the companys review its management structures, processes, and the workflows. The most common drivers in businesses include the consumer demand, the economic conditions, and information technology and government policies among many others. Currently, most business change is driven by new technologies. The emergence of information systems has led to the creation of new business models which have played a critical role in enhancing efficiency in the operations of businesses. The step by the CRLS to embrace the cloud-based ERP is important since it is likely to impact positively to the organization (Mostafa andSamar, 2016, pp.487-515). The management of the CRLS should make all the possible efforts to support the process of embracing the IT enabled change because it will help the CRLS move to another step of growth. The process demands the full support of all the stakeholders in the process and a strict adherence to the implementation. These strategies will help the CRLS to get the best out of the information systems for their profitability (Craig, 2013). Also, the organization will be able to escape the risks that may arise due to failure to align the requirements with the goals of CRLS thus, meet all the organizational needs. Besides, the company will be able to produce all the requirements of the management structure and the process thus avoid risks that may arise due to inadequate requirement collection. Alignment of an ERP with the organizations goals One of the major targets of ERP implementation is to align the system with the goals of the organization. The target is challenging to achieve and demands for a careful implementation of a change management plan. The ERP should be implemented in such a way that it works towards achieving the goals of the organization. At CRLS, there is need to gather all the requirements to ensure that there is an alignment of the system with business processes and the company can coordinate the work of the lawyers in the three branch offices (Information technology department of Poole College of Management at North Carolina State University, 2015). For the CRL to achieve this, the organization needs to consider the aspects of training among other factors for its success. Training is a critical aspect for the CRLS to align its cloud based ERP. All the lawyers for working in the organization should be informed about what is going to be done, how it is going to be done and their role in the implementation. Training should cut across all the stakeholders in the organization to gain their support and reduce resistance in implementation. Also, CRLS must consider engaging the stakeholders in every available way. Every move should engage and involve the stakeholders the ERP through all the possible ways (Dong, 2013). Also, successful alignment of the successful alignment of the ERP with the goals of the CRLS can be enhanced through proper communication to the involved stakeholders throughout the process. This is an essential aspect that CRLS must put on the frontline. Communication reduces misunderstandings within the implementation process that could otherwise drag down the process (NIST, 2016). Communication also helps in efficiency in the coordination of activities between the stakeholders thus, an admirable aspect. Therefore, the CRLS company needs to have a well-established communication plan to be used in the implementation process to ensure that all the stakeholders are in touch and up to date with the implementation process (Habib, 2013). Issues that may arise due to incomplete requirement elicitation or misalignment with the business strategy The process of ERP implementation should always be conducted carefully to ensure that the company achieves an alignment between the system and the organizational strategy. Adoption of an appropriate strategy helps the organization to escape serious risks, damages, and losses that may befall it due to poor implementation. There are many issues that are associated the incomplete elicitation of requirements or the misalignment with the information business strategy. These issues can bring a loss to the organization, reduces its competitive advantage (Khaparde, 2012, pp. 49-91). Some of these issues include can affect the company both socially and economically. Therefore, the management should understand these potential ERP issues and work towards avoiding them in every way possible. Firstly, poor requirement elicitation and misalignment of the ERP with organizational strategy leads to development of a product that does not meet the organizations requirements. This is a loss to the organization and must be avoided to the highest level possible (Adnan and Svensson, 2015, pp. 461- 486). The gap that exist between the organizational strategy and the functional performance of the system must be bridged since delivering a product which does not satisfy the organizational needs is not economical and thus saves money. In as much as the ERP is expensive, it is evident that it is one of the best the best ways that the organization can use to save cost (Motiwalla and Thompson, 2012). The misalignment of the ERP system implementation with business strategy can have the negative impact on the people involved. The efficiency of people in performing their operations is greatly reduced, and this lowers their productivity. If misaligned, the efficiency of the lawyers at the CRLS is likely to go down mainly because of the system (Daryna, 2013). This is likely to demoralize them in their duties because it will be difficult and discourage to us e the system that doesn't fulfill the needs of their duties or rather does not flow as per their normal workflows (Serban, 2015). Cloud Based ERP for the CRLS A cloud based ERP is an information system solution that uses the internet to deliver the information system needs to the organization. Therefore, approach utilizes the internet in the provision of the computing resources which include the memory, disk storage among many other computing resources in running several applications which help the organization solve its information system needs. Cloud based ERP is also called the Software as a Service (SaaS) or on-demand computing. From a traditional approach, the ERP is made local and hosted at the local premise by the organization, however, in this case, the company will have all the resources residing at a remote location and thus, can only be accessed by use of the internet (Kornkaew, 2012). When the CRLS implement the Cloud based ERP, the organization will not need the computing resources at their premises because the service provider will provide them remotely. The stakeholders of the CRLS will be in a better position to access the ERP from any point on the globe by use of the internet (Uay, Pang, Hestermann and Montgomery, 2015). The lawyers will log in to the system using any computer with internet from wherever they will be located. Reports will be submitted to the cloud ERP with the use of the internet and again retrieved anytime from any place once connected to the internet. The CRLS will not need to buy the infrastructure or maintain them, but it will rather have to trust the information with the cloud providers who will supply and the computing resources and maintain the required hardware (ISACA, 2012). Benefits of Cloud based ERP to the CRLS There are a range of benefits that the CRLS is likely to gain if it embraces the cloud based ERP. Firstly, the CRLs will reasonably cut down its operational costs. The cloud based ERP is one of the proofed information system approaches that reduce the costs to the organization. The CRLS will save the costs of acquiring the infrastructure required to offer the services on premise ERP. The cost for IT support services is also avoided eliminates the payments for the upfront licenses for the software and also shrinks the maintenance costs for the applications (Laisasikorn and Rampho, 2014, pp. 173-186). The cost saving behavior of the cloud based ERP is enhanced through paying for the computing resources that are only needed, faster process of deployment among others. The CRLS will also enjoy confidence in their data because the cloud providers back the data for the organization and provide security of attack. Besides, the staff of the CRLS will enjoy the ability of the Cloud based ERP to be accessed from anywhere on the globe just by the use of the internet (Crumbly and Fryling, 2012). Disadvantages of the Cloud Based ERP for the CRS In as much as the cloud based ERP seems to be the most appropriate solution to the operation the CRLS Company, the approach is also associated by some downfalls. Firstly, with this approach, there are issues with security and confidentiality. The data security of this law firm will be in the hands of the cloud providers and thus a risk especially to the confidentiality of this information because the providers have access to all the confidential documents from the company. Also, the risks of data loss are all left in the hands of the providers unlike in the on-premise ERP (Terje, 2016, pp. 1-13). Also, there is a high dependability on the internet. The ERP cannot be available without the internet and this reduces its performance. Thus, it is important for the management of the CRLS to understand both sides of the coin for an amicable decision. Risks associated with BPR and ERP customization There are various risks that are associated with the activities for the re-engineering the existing company processes tin the process of implementing the ERP. Firstly, there is a risk of management heterogeneity. The success of the BPR a good coordination between the processes, the people and the technology and this has been challenging to the management in most cases. The BPR and ERP customization also faces the challenges of vague methodology. Picking the right methodology is always challenging, and this usually leads to the failure of the BPR. Successful BPR lies in the proper approaches to help go for the right methodologies (PMIs Pulse of the Profession, 2013). Another risk that faces the BPR and the ERP implementation is the employee commitment. In many cases of the ERP change in the company, it is massive, and thus, there is non-awareness among the employees. This is risky to the success of the BPR and ERP customization. Also, there is a risk and change on the focused objectives. Usually, most companies expect the process re-engineering to yield immediately within the short term which is not possible (PMIs Pulse of the Profession, 2015). The BPR and Customized ERP takes time to deliver the best results to the organization. Lastly, the process of BPR and ERP customization faces risks that emanate from improper training. The employees and other involved stakeholders need to receive adequate training for them to make the exercise successful. Organizational Commitment During the ERP implementation The success of the ERP implementation is greatly determined by the level of commitment of the organization towards its success. The project leader must have all the strategies in place that are likely to ensure that the support of the entire organization for the ERP is won. It is important that the executive team of the organization supports the ERP implementation process to avoid failure. The senior executives oversee setting the business strategies thus they understand the direction in which the company follows (Liela and Verdina, 2012, pp. 233). All types of staff must be committed towards the implementation of the ERP. The CRLS need to implement the system in the best way possible. The project manager for the ERP implementation at the CRLs should ensure that the Chris and Richard support the project all the possible ways. These are the senior management who understands the business strategy more than any other. Besides, all the lawyers must understand their role in the change and support the implementation of the system. Failure to win support from all kinds of people will lead to resistance from the team due to fear from poor communications (Sanderson, 2012, pp. 432-443). Current Business Processes at the CRLS The business processes of an organization define the steps defined in the process through which the company carries out its activities. Currently, in defining the business process at the CRL, the company receives the donations from the donors and then uses it to provide legal support to the poor. With the three branch offices of the company, there is manual coordination to monitor the performance of these offices. Chris and Richard have the responsibility of ensuring the coordination and performance of thee offices. The lawyers have areas of specialization recorded in books and the type of cases that they handle. Also, in the current processes, the books are kept that are used to track the clients who come to the company for services, where they come from, the services that were offered, duration among many others. The current process also facilitates for the manual tracking of cases that are pending. The records in the current processes help understand the patterns that are formed in the process of satisfying the customers thus very important. These processes play a role in satisfying the clients through the provision of the best services to them (Goeun, 2013). Proposed Changes in the Business Processes When the CRLS embraces the cloud based ERP, there are going to be changed in their existing business processes. The modifications will be mainly in the process of shifting from the manual system towards the use the information system. For example, with the new ERP system, there will be no more recording in books but now data entry into the ERP. Books will be replaced with the system that will have a role of storing all the information for the company. Also, rather than reading books and drawing the important patterns, the system will be there to provide the services reporting to the organization. Therefore, the ERP will transform the existing processes of the CRL into automation. Conclusion In conclusion, the ERP system is an essential aspect of the modern business. The system saves the cost to the organization and thus gives it a competitive advantage over other players in the industry. However, for successful implementation of this system by a given organization demands for a careful planning for the exercise to ensure that the project delivers the best product. This is usually the best coordination between the process and the people. Well managed process changes in organizations have a positive impact on these companies. References Adnan, C. and Svensson, A. (2015). Adoption of the ERP system for operations management in SMEs. School of Business. Economics and IT, University West, pp. 461- 486. Craig, H. (2013). A study of uncertainty and the risk management practice relative to perceived project complexity. Bond University. Crumbly, J., and Fryling, M. (Nov 2012). Rocky Relationships: Enterprise Resource Planning and the Supply Chain Management. Paper presented at the Conference on Information Systems Applied Research (CONISAR), New Orleans, Curko, K., Stepanic, D. and Varga M. (2012). Strategic and tactical success factors in ERP system implementation. International journal of computers Issue 4, pp. 206-214 Daryna B. (2013). Implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems. Point of View of Consultants Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Division of Construction Management Chalmers university of technology, Gteborg, Sweden, Master's Thesis 2013:128 Dong, L. (2013). A Model for Enterprise Systems Implementation: Top Management Influences On Implementation Effectiveness. Paper presented at the Americas Conference on the Information Systems (AMCIS), Long Beach, CA Goeun, S. (2013). Challenges in the Implementing Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system in the Large Organizations: Similarities and Differences between Corporate and University Environment. Working Paper CISL# 2013-07 Habib, M. (2013). Understanding the Critical Success and Failure Factors of Business Process Reengineering. International Review of Management and Business Research, Vol. 2 Issue.1. ISSN: 2306-9007 Information technology department of Poole College of Management at North Carolina State University. (2015). ERP risk research survey ISACA. (2012). COBIT 5: A business framework for the governance and management of enterprise IT. Rolling Meadows. IL: ISACA Khaparde, M. (2012). Barriers of ERP while implementing ERP. IOSR Journal of Mechanical and the Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) ISSN: 2278-1684 Volume 3, pp. 49-91 Kornkaew, A. (2012). Management Information System Implementation Challenges, Success Key Issues, Effects and Consequences. Masters Thesis within Military Logistics Laisasikorn, K. and Rampho, N. (2014). A Study of the Relationship between a Successful Enterprise Risk Management System. An Exploratory Study. Journal of Service Research, pp. 173-186. Liela E. and Verdina A. (2012). Assessment and problems of projects implemented by companies and co-financed by the European Union funds in Latvia. European Integration Studies, pp. 233 Mostafa, K. andSamar, M. (2016). "ERP and organizational change: A case study examining implementation of accounting modules," International Journal of Organizational Analysis, Vol. 24 Issue: 3, pp.487-515 Motiwalla L. and Thompson J. (2012). Enterprise Systems for Management, 2nd Edition NIST (2016). Guide for Applying Risk Management Framework to Information Systems: A Security Life Cycle Approach. NIST Special Publication 800-37, Rev 1 PMIs Pulse of the Profession (2013). In-Depth Report: The Essential Role of the Communications provides that eye-opening insight. PMIs Pulse of the Profession (2015). Capturing the value of project management. Sanderson, J. (2012). Risk, uncertainty, and governance in mega projects. A critical discussion of alternative explanations. International Journal of Project Management, pp. 432-443 Serban, A. (2015). Managing Transformation: Business Process Reengineering or the Total Quality Management. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Vol. 5, No. 5 ISSN: 2222-6990 Terje A. (2016). Risk assessment and the risk management. Review of recent advances on their foundation European Journal of Operational Research; Volume 253, Issue 1, pp. 113 Uay, M., Pang C., Hestermann C. and Montgomery N. (2015). Magic Quadrant for Single-Instance ERP, Gartner, ID: G00272540